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The median age (the age at which
half of the patients are younger, and half older) of tuberculosis patients
in many industrialized countries has markedly increased over the past
fifty years as this example from Finland shows. This will have an
effect on exposure risk in the population. We
cannot discuss descriptive epidemiology of exposure, because we have no
tool to measure it. However, this concept is of great importance, as
it will have direct repercussions on the risk of becoming infected. Before
you continue, it is proposed that as a summary puzzle you write
down how you think exposure risk in Finland was affected by this change in
the age of patients. While the next page gives you a possible
solution, it is perhaps better for learning if you abstain from looking at
it before you have written it down.
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