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Chemotherapy of clinically manifest
tuberculosis reduces an individual's risk of dying from tuberculosis and
restores health. Epidemiologically important is its effect on shortening
the duration of transmissibility. By shortening the duration of
an individual's infectiousness, exposure to M. tuberculosis in the
community is reduced and as an immediate consequence the incidence of
infection is also reduced. Chemotherapy of tuberculosis is the most
powerful weapon for the control of tuberculosis.
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